English

Smallest distances between zeros of Gaussian analytic functions

Probability 2026-04-30 v1

Abstract

In this article, we study the smallest distances between the zeros of Gaussian analytic functions over compact Riemann surfaces. Our main result is that, after appropriate rescaling, the point process of the smallest distances converge to a Poisson point process with a universal rate. Furthermore, the locations where these smallest distances occur tend to follow a uniform measure with respect to the volume form. As a consequence, the limiting density of the kk-th rescaled smallest distance is proportional to x4k1ex4x^{4k-1}e^{-x^4} for any k1k\geq 1. Analogous results hold for the classical Gaussian Entire Functions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.26316,
  title  = {Smallest distances between zeros of Gaussian analytic functions},
  author = {Renjie Feng and Dong Yao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.26316},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:40:33.084Z