English

Small singular regions of spacetime

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2026-02-03 v2

Abstract

We prove that every open connected region of relativistic spacetime (M,g)(M,\textbf{g}) that encloses a bb-incomplete half-curve has an open connected subregion that encloses a bb-incomplete half-curve and is also 'small' in the following sense: it is the image, under the bundle projection map, of some open region in the (connected) orthonormal frame bundle O+MO^+M over that spacetime which is bounded, and whose closure is Cauchy incomplete, with respect to any 'natural' distance function on O+MO^+M. As a corollary, it follows that every bb-incomplete half-curve can be covered by a sequence of singular regions which are images of a sequence of bounded subsets of O+MO^+M whose diameter, with respect to any 'natural' distance function on O+MO^+M, tends to zero. We discuss to what extent these results can be interpreted in favour of the claim that singular structure in classical general relativity is 'localizable'.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.02676,
  title  = {Small singular regions of spacetime},
  author = {Franciszek Cudek},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.02676},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Updated version: 11 pages, no figures, minor changes with respect to v1. Accepted in General Relativity and Gravitation

R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:21:28.353Z