English

Closed Spaces in Cosmology

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2015-05-13 v4 Astrophysics Geometric Topology

Abstract

This paper deals with two aspects of relativistic cosmologies with closed (compact and boundless) spatial sections. These spacetimes are based on the theory of General Relativity, and admit a foliation into space sections S(t), which are spacelike hypersurfaces satisfying the postulate of the closure of space: each S(t) is a 3-dimensional, closed Riemannian manifold. The discussed topics are: (1) A comparison, previously obtained, between Thurston's geometries and Bianchi-Kantowski-Sachs metrics for such 3-manifolds is here clarified and developed. (2) Some implications of global inhomogeneity for locally homogeneous 3-spaces of constant curvature are analyzed from an observational viewpoint.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0812.4103,
  title  = {Closed Spaces in Cosmology},
  author = {Helio V. Fagundes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0812.4103},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

20 pages, 6 figures, revised version of published paper. In version 2: several misprints corrected, 'redshifting' in figures improved. Version 3: a few style corrections; couple of paragraphs in subsection 2.4 rewritten. Version 4: figures 5 and 6 corrrected

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:54:45.074Z