English

Single crystal growth and characterization of GdRh$_2$Si$_2$

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2016-12-05 v1

Abstract

High-temperature indium flux growth was applied to prepare single crystals of GdRh2_2Si2_2 by a modified Bridgman method leading to mm-sized single crystals with a platelet habitus. Specific heat and susceptibility data of GdRh2_2Si2_2 exhibit a pronounced anomaly at TN=107KT_N = 107\rm \,K, where the AFM ordering sets in. Magnetic measurements on the single crystals were performed down to T=2T = 2\,K in external fields from B = 0 - 9\,T applied along the [100][100]-, [110][110]- and [001][001]-direction of the tetragonal lattice. The effective magnetic moment determined from a Curie-Weiss fit agrees well with values from literature, and is larger than the theoretically predicted value. Electrical transport data recorded for current flow parallel and perpendicular to the [001][001]-direction show a large anisotropy below TNT_N. The residual resistivity ratio RRR=ρ300K/ρ023\rm RRR=\rho_{300K}/\rho_{0}\sim 23 demonstrates that we succeeded in preparing high-quality crystals using high-temperature indium flux-growth.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.00781,
  title  = {Single crystal growth and characterization of GdRh$_2$Si$_2$},
  author = {Kristin Kliemt and Cornelius Krellner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.00781},
  year   = {2016}
}