Simple scheme for extracting work with a single bath
Abstract
We propose a simple protocol exploiting the thermalization of a bipartite system to extract work from a system . The protocol is based on a recent work definition involving only a single bath. A general description of the protocol is provided without specifying the characteristics of . We quantify both the extracted work and the ideal efficiency of the process also giving maximum bounds for them. Then, we apply the protocol to two cases: two interacting qubits and the Rabi model. In both cases, for very strong couplings, an extraction of work comparable with the bare energies of the subsystems of is obtained and its peak is reached for finite values of the bath temperature, . We finally show, in the Rabi model at , how to transfer the work stored in to an external device, permitting thus a cyclic implementation of the whole work-extraction protocol. Our proposal makes use of simple operations not needing fine control.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1806.11384,
title = {Simple scheme for extracting work with a single bath},
author = {Nicolò Piccione and Benedetto Militello and Anna Napoli and Bruno Bellomo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.11384},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
13 pages, 9 figures. Updated version close to the published one