Semi-equivelar gems of PL $d$-manifolds
Abstract
We define the notion of -type semi-equivelar gems for closed connected PL -manifolds, related to the regular embedding of gems representing on a surface such that the face-cycles at all the vertices of on are of the same type. The term is inspired by semi-equivelar maps of surfaces. Given a surface having non-negative Euler characteristic, we find all regular embedding types on and then construct a genus-minimal semi-equivelar gem (if it exists) of each such type embedded on . Moreover, we present constructions of the following semi-equivelar gems: (1) For each closed connected surface , we construct a genus-minimal semi-equivelar gem that represents . In particular, for (resp., ), the semi-equivelar gem of type (resp., ) is constructed. (2) For a closed connected orientable PL -manifold (where ) of regular genus at most , we show that admits a genus-minimal semi-equivelar gem if and only if is a lens space. Moreover, if we consider semi-equivelar gems with -gons then for a closed connected orientable -manifold (where ) with , admits a genus-minimal semi-equivelar gem (with bigons).
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2207.01812,
title = {Semi-equivelar gems of PL $d$-manifolds},
author = {Biplab Basak and Manisha Binjola},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.01812},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
13 pages, 6 figures. To appear in Beitr. Algebra Geom