English

Roth's theorem in many variables

Number Theory 2011-06-09 v1

Abstract

We prove, in particular, that if a subset A of {1, 2,..., N} has no nontrivial solution to the equation x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4+x_5=5y then the cardinality of A is at most N e^{-c(log N)^{1/7-eps}}, where eps>0 is an arbitrary number, and c>0 is an absolute constant. In view of the well-known Behrend construction this estimate is close to best possible.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1106.1601,
  title  = {Roth's theorem in many variables},
  author = {Tomasz Schoen and Ilya D. Shkredov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1106.1601},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

15 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:19:30.969Z