English

Rotating multistate Proca stars

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2023-12-27 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

In this paper, we construct the rotating multistate Proca stars (RMPSs) composed of two coexisting Proca fields including the ground state and first excited state. We consider the solution families of RMPSs in synchronized frequency and non-synchronized frequency scenarios, respectively. We discuss the characteristics of the matter fields changing with the synchronized frequency or non-synchronized frequency, and then we explore the relationship between the ADM mass MM and the frequency. We also analyze the characteristics of ADM mass MM as a function of the angular momentum JJ simultaneously. Furthermore, we calculate the binding energy of RMPSs and analyze the stability of the solutions. Finally, we discuss the ergosphere of RMPSs.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.15755,
  title  = {Rotating multistate Proca stars},
  author = {Rong Zhang and Long-Xing Huang and Yong-Qiang Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.15755},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

18 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:01:37.045Z