Dopants in crystalline silicon such as phosphorus (Si:P) have electronic and nuclear spins with exceptionally long coherence times making them promising platforms for quantum computing and quantum sensing. The demonstration of single-spin single-shot readout brings these ideas closer to implementation. Progress in fabricating atomic-scale Si:P structures with scanning tunnelling microscopes offers a powerful route to scale up this work, taking advantage of techniques developed by the computing industry. The experimental and theoretical sides of this emerging quantum technology are reviewed with a focus on the period from 2009 to mid-2014.
@article{arxiv.1407.6250,
title = {Review: Towards Spintronic Quantum Technologies with Dopants in Silicon},
author = {Gavin W. Morley},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1407.6250},
year = {2017}
}