English

Regularity for degenerate evolution equations with strong absorption

Analysis of PDEs 2020-05-14 v1

Abstract

In this manuscript, we study geometric regularity estimates for degenerate parabolic equations of pp-Laplacian type (2p<2 \leq p< \infty) under a strong absorption condition: Δpuut=λ0u+q\mboxinΩT\defeqΩ×(0,T), \Delta_p u - \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \lambda_0 u_{+}^q \quad \mbox{in} \quad \Omega_T \defeq \Omega \times (0, T), where 0q<10 \leq q < 1 and λ0\lambda_0 is a function bounded away from zero and infinity. This model is interesting because it yields the formation of dead-core sets, i.e, regions where non-negative solutions vanish identically. We shall prove sharp and improved parabolic CαC^{\alpha} regularity estimates along the set F0(u,ΩT)={u>0}ΩT\mathfrak{F}_0(u, \Omega_T) = \partial \{u>0\} \cap \Omega_T (the free boundary), where α=pp1q1+1p1\alpha= \frac{p}{p-1-q}\geq 1+\frac{1}{p-1}. Some weak geometric and measure theoretical properties as non-degeneracy, positive density, porosity and finite speed of propagation are proved. As an application, we prove a Liouville-type result for entire solutions provided their growth at infinity can be appropriately controlled. A specific analysis for Blow-up type solutions will be done as well. The results obtained in this article via our approach are new even for dead-core problems driven by the heat operator.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.06451,
  title  = {Regularity for degenerate evolution equations with strong absorption},
  author = {Joao da Silva and Pablo Ochoa and Analía Silva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.06451},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:31:20.100Z