English

Geometric regularity estimates for quasi-linear elliptic models in non-divergence form with strong absorption

Analysis of PDEs 2025-03-31 v1

Abstract

In this manuscript, we investigate geometric regularity estimates for problems governed by quasi-linear elliptic models in non-divergence form, which may exhibit either degenerate or singular behavior when the gradient vanishes, under strong absorption conditions of the form: u(x)γΔpNu(x)=f(x,u)inB1, |\nabla u(x)|^{\gamma} \Delta_p^{\mathrm{N}} u(x) = f(x, u) \quad \text{in} \quad B_1, where γ>1\gamma > -1, p(1,)p \in (1, \infty), and the mapping uf(x,u)a(x)u+mu \mapsto f(x, u) \lesssim \mathfrak{a}(x) u_{+}^m (with m[0,γ+1)m \in [0, \gamma + 1)) does not decay sufficiently fast at the origin. This condition allows for the emergence of plateau regions, i.e., a priori unknown subsets where the non-negative solution vanishes identically. We establish improved geometric Clocκ\mathrm{C}^\kappa_{\text{loc}} regularity along the set F0={u>0}B1\mathscr{F}_0 = \partial \{u > 0\} \cap B_1 (the free boundary of the model) for a sharp value of κ1\kappa \gg 1, which is explicitly determined in terms of the structural parameters. Additionally, we derive non-degeneracy results and other measure-theoretic properties. Furthermore, we prove a sharp Liouville theorem for entire solutions exhibiting controlled growth at infinity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.21899,
  title  = {Geometric regularity estimates for quasi-linear elliptic models in non-divergence form with strong absorption},
  author = {Claudemir Alcantara and João Vitor da Silva and Ginaldo Sá},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.21899},
  year   = {2025}
}