English

Random purification channel for passive Gaussian bosons

Quantum Physics 2025-12-19 v1 Other Condensed Matter Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

The random purification channel, which, given nn copies of an unknown mixed state ρ\rho, prepares nn copies of an associated random purification, has proved to be an extremely valuable tool in quantum information theory. In this work, we construct a Gaussian version of this channel that, given nn copies of a bosonic passive Gaussian state, prepares nn copies of one of its randomly chosen Gaussian purifications. The construction has the additional advantage that each purification has a mean photon number which is exactly twice that of the initial state. Our construction relies on the characterisation of the commutant of passive Gaussian unitaries via the representation theory of dual reductive pairs of unitary groups.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.16878,
  title  = {Random purification channel for passive Gaussian bosons},
  author = {Francesco Anna Mele and Filippo Girardi and Senrui Chen and Marco Fanizza and Ludovico Lami},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.16878},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

13 pages. See independent work [arXiv:2512.15690] by Walter and Witteveen

R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:32:07.394Z