English

Ramsey Numbers for Non-trivial Berge Cycles

Combinatorics 2021-09-21 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we consider an extension of cycle-complete graph Ramsey numbers to Berge cycles in hypergraphs: for k2k \geq 2, a {\em non-trivial Berge kk-cycle} is a family of sets e1,e2,,eke_1,e_2,\dots,e_k such that e1e2,e2e3,,eke1e_1 \cap e_2, e_2 \cap e_3,\dots,e_k \cap e_1 has a system of distinct representatives and e1e2ek=e_1 \cap e_2 \cap \dots \cap e_k = \emptyset. In the case that all the sets eie_i have size three, let Bk\mathcal{B}_k denotes the family of all non-trivial Berge kk-cycles. The {\em Ramsey numbers} R(t,Bk)R(t,\mathcal{B}_k) denote the minimum nn such that every nn-vertex 33-uniform hypergraph contains either a non-trivial Berge kk-cycle or an independent set of size tt. We prove R(t,B2k)t1+12k1+4logt R(t, \mathcal{B}_{2k}) \leq t^{1 + \frac{1}{2k-1} + \frac{4}{\sqrt{\log t}}} and moreover, we show that if a conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and Simonovits \cite{ES} on girth in graphs is true, then this is tight up to a factor to(1)t^{o(1)} as tt \rightarrow \infty.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2102.03720,
  title  = {Ramsey Numbers for Non-trivial Berge Cycles},
  author = {Jiaxi Nie and Jacques Verstraëte},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.03720},
  year   = {2021}
}