Ramsey--Dirac theory for bounded degree hypertrees
Abstract
Ramsey--Tur\'an theory considers Tur\'an type questions in Ramsey-context, asking for the existence of a small subgraph in a graph where the complement lacks an appropriate subgraph , such as a clique of linear size. Similarly, one can consider Dirac-type questions in Ramsey context, asking for the existence of a spanning subgraph in a graph where the complement lacks an appropriate subgraph , which we call a Ramsey--Dirac theory question. When is a connected spanning subgraph, the disjoint union of two large cliques shows that it is natural to consider complete bipartite graphs . Indeed, Han, Hu, Ping, Wang, Wang and Yang in 2024 proved that if is an -vertex graph with where the complement does not contain any complete bipartite graph with , then contains every -vertex bounded degree tree as a subgraph. Extending this result to the Ramsey--Dirac theory for hypertrees, we prove that if is an -vertex -uniform hypergraph with where the complement does not contain any complete -partite hypergraph with , then contains every -vertex bounded degree hypertree as a subgraph. We also prove the existence of matchings and loose Hamilton cycles in the same setting, which extends the result of Mcdiarmid and Yolov into hypergraphs. This result generalizes the universality result on randomly perturbed graphs by B\"ottcher, Han, Kohayakawa, Montgomery, Parczyk and Person in 2019 into hypergraphs and also strengthen the results on quasirandom hypergraphs by Lenz, Mubayi and Mycroft in 2016 and Lenz and Mubayi in 2016 into hypergraphs satisfying a much weaker pseudorandomness condition.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2411.17996,
title = {Ramsey--Dirac theory for bounded degree hypertrees},
author = {Jie Han and Seonghyuk Im and Jaehoon Kim and Donglei Yang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.17996},
year = {2024}
}
Comments
25 pages + 4 page appendix