English

Proper rainbow saturation for trees

Combinatorics 2024-10-15 v2

Abstract

Given a graph HH, we say that a graph GG is properly rainbow HH-saturated if: (1) There is a proper edge colouring of GG containing no rainbow copy of HH; (2) For every eE(G)e \notin E(G), every proper edge colouring of G+eG+e contains a rainbow copy of HH. The proper rainbow saturation number sat(n,H)\text{sat}^*(n,H) is the minimum number of edges in a properly rainbow HH-saturated graph. In this paper we initiate a systematic study of the proper rainbow saturation number for trees. We obtain exact and asymptotic results on sat(n,T)\text{sat}^*(n,T) for several infinite families of trees. Our proofs reveal connections to the classical saturation and semi-saturation numbers.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.15275,
  title  = {Proper rainbow saturation for trees},
  author = {Andrew Lane and Natasha Morrison},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.15275},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

31 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:54:06.467Z