English

A note on rainbow saturation number of paths

Combinatorics 2020-01-20 v3

Abstract

For a fixed graph FF and an integer tt, the \dfn{rainbow saturation number} of FF, denoted by satt(n,R(F))sat_t(n,\mathfrak{R}(F)), is defined as the minimum number of edges in a tt-edge-colored graph on nn vertices which does not contain a \dfn{rainbow copy} of FF, i.e., a copy of FF all of whose edges receive a different color, but the addition of any missing edge in any color from [t][t] creates such a rainbow copy. Barrus, Ferrara, Vardenbussche and Wenger prove that satt(n,R(P))n1sat_t(n,\mathfrak{R}(P_\ell))\ge n-1 for 4\ell\ge 4 and satt(n,R(P))n1(12)sat_t(n,\mathfrak{R}(P_\ell))\le \lceil \frac{n}{\ell-1} \rceil \cdot \binom{\ell-1}{2} for t(12)t\ge \binom{\ell-1}{2}, where PP_\ell is a path with \ell edges. In this short note, we improve the upper bounds and show that satt(n,R(P))n((22)+4)sat_t(n,\mathfrak{R}(P_\ell))\le \lceil \frac{n}{\ell} \rceil \cdot \left({{\ell-2}\choose {2}}+4\right) for 5\ell\ge 5 and t25t\ge 2\ell-5.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1902.05222,
  title  = {A note on rainbow saturation number of paths},
  author = {Shujuan Cao and Yuede Ma and Zhenyu Taoqiu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.05222},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

9 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T07:40:38.713Z