English

Prismatic Large $N$ Models for Bosonic Tensors

High Energy Physics - Theory 2019-08-22 v2

Abstract

We study the O(N)3O(N)^3 symmetric quantum field theory of a bosonic tensor ϕabc\phi^{abc} with sextic interactions. Its large NN limit is dominated by a positive-definite operator, whose index structure has the topology of a prism. We present a large NN solution of the model using Schwinger-Dyson equations to sum the leading diagrams, finding that for 2.81<d<32.81 < d < 3 and for d<1.68d<1.68 the spectrum of bilinear operators has no complex scaling dimensions. We also develop perturbation theory in 3ϵ3-\epsilon dimensions including eight O(N)3O(N)^3 invariant operators necessary for the renormalizability. For sufficiently large NN, we find a "prismatic" fixed point of the renormalization group, where all eight coupling constants are real. The large NN limit of the resulting ϵ\epsilon expansions of various operator dimensions agrees with the Schwinger-Dyson equations. Furthermore, the ϵ\epsilon expansion allows us to calculate the 1/N1/N corrections to operator dimensions. The prismatic fixed point in 3ϵ3-\epsilon dimensions survives down to N53.65N\approx 53.65, where it merges with another fixed point and becomes complex. We also discuss the d=1d=1 model where our approach gives a slightly negative scaling dimension for ϕ\phi, while the spectrum of bilinear operators is free of complex dimensions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1808.04344,
  title  = {Prismatic Large $N$ Models for Bosonic Tensors},
  author = {Simone Giombi and Igor R. Klebanov and Fedor Popov and Shiroman Prakash and Grigory Tarnopolsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.04344},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

37 pages, 13 figures, v2: version which appeared in Physical Review D

R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:32:25.974Z