English

Positive codegree Andr\'{a}sfai--Erd\H{o}s--S\'{o}s theorem for the generalized triangle

Combinatorics 2024-11-13 v2

Abstract

The celebrated Andr\'{a}sfai--Erd\H{o}s--S\'{o}s Theorem from 1974 shows that every nn-vertex triangle-free graph with minimum degree greater than 2n/52n/5 must be bipartite. We establish a positive codegree extension of this result for the rr-uniform generalized triangle Tr={{1,,r1,r},{1,,r1,r+1},{r,r+1,,2r1}}\mathrm{T}_{r} = \left\{\{1,\ldots, r-1,r\}, \{1,\ldots, r-1,r+1\},\{r,r+1, \ldots, 2r-1\}\right\} ⁣:\colon For every n(r1)(2r+1)/2n \ge (r-1)(2r+1)/2, if H\mathcal{H} is an nn-vertex Tr\mathrm{T}_{r}-free rr-uniform hypergraph in which each (r1)(r-1)-tuple of vertices is contained in either zero edges or more than 2n/(2r+1)2n/(2r+1) edges of H\mathcal{H}, then H\mathcal{H} is rr-partite. This result provides the first tight positive codegree Andr{\'a}sfai--Erd\H{o}s--S\'{o}s type theorem for hypergraphs. It also immediately implies that the positive codegree Tur\'{a}n number of Tr\mathrm{T}_{r} is n/r\lfloor n/r \rfloor for all rr. Additionally, for r=3r=3, our result answers one of the questions posed by Hou et al.~\cite{HLYZZ22} in a strong form.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.07090,
  title  = {Positive codegree Andr\'{a}sfai--Erd\H{o}s--S\'{o}s theorem for the generalized triangle},
  author = {Xizhi Liu and Sijie Ren and Jian Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.07090},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

extended Theorem 1.2 to all r, added consequence in positive codegree Turan problems, updated reference