Polynomial kernelization for removing induced claws and diamonds
Abstract
A graph is called (claw,diamond)-free if it contains neither a claw (a ) nor a diamond (a with an edge removed) as an induced subgraph. Equivalently, (claw,diamond)-free graphs can be characterized as line graphs of triangle-free graphs, or as linear dominoes, i.e., graphs in which every vertex is in at most two maximal cliques and every edge is in exactly one maximal clique. In this paper we consider the parameterized complexity of the (claw,diamond)-free Edge Deletion problem, where given a graph and a parameter , the question is whether one can remove at most edges from to obtain a (claw,diamond)-free graph. Our main result is that this problem admits a polynomial kernel. We complement this finding by proving that, even on instances with maximum degree , the problem is NP-complete and cannot be solved in time unless the Exponential Time Hypothesis fail
Cite
@article{arxiv.1503.00704,
title = {Polynomial kernelization for removing induced claws and diamonds},
author = {Marek Cygan and Marcin Pilipczuk and Michał Pilipczuk and Erik Jan van Leeuwen and Marcin Wrochna},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.00704},
year = {2015}
}