English

Pointwise convergence over fractals for dispersive equations with homogeneous symbol

Analysis of PDEs 2022-07-25 v3 Classical Analysis and ODEs

Abstract

We study the fractal pointwise convergence for the equation itu+P(D)u=0i\hbar\partial_tu + P(D)u = 0, where the symbol PP is real, homogeneous and non-singular. We prove that for initial data fHs(Rn)f\in H^s(\mathbb{R}^n) with s>(nα+1)/2s>(n-\alpha+1)/2 the solution uu converges to ff Hα\mathcal{H}^\alpha-a.e, where Hα\mathcal{H}^\alpha is the α\alpha-dimensional Hausdorff measure. We improve upon this result depending on the dispersive strength of PP. On the other hand, for a family of polynomials PP and given α\alpha, we exploit a Talbot-like effect to construct initial data whose solutions uu diverge in sets of Hausdorff dimension α\alpha. To compute the dimension of the sets of divergence, we adopt the Mass Transference Principle from Diophantine approximation. We also construct counterexamples for quadratic symbols like the saddle to show that our positive results are sometimes best possible.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2108.10339,
  title  = {Pointwise convergence over fractals for dispersive equations with homogeneous symbol},
  author = {Daniel Eceizabarrena and Felipe Ponce-Vanegas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.10339},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

54 pages, 17 figures. v3: Accepted manuscript