English

Pion Valence Structure from Ioffe Time Pseudo-Distributions

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2019-12-25 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Experiment Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We present a calculation of the pion valence quark distribution extracted using the formalism of reduced Ioffe time pseudo-distributions or more commonly known as pseudo-PDFs. Our calculation is carried out on two different 2+1 flavor QCD ensembles using the isotropic-clover fermion action, with lattice dimensions 243×6424^3\times 64 and 323×9632^3\times 96 at the lattice spacing of a=0.127a=0.127 fm, and with the quark mass equivalent to a pion mass of mπ415m_\pi \simeq 415 MeV. We incorporate several combinations of smeared-point and smeared-smeared pion source-sink interpolation fields in obtaining the lattice QCD matrix elements using the summation method. After one-loop perturbative matching and combining the pseudo-distributions from these two ensembles, we extract the pion valence quark distribution using a phenomenological functional form motivated by the global fits of parton distribution functions. We also calculate the lowest four moments of the pion quark distribution through the "OPE without OPE". We present a qualitative comparison between our lattice QCD extraction of the pion valence quark distribution with that obtained from global fits and previous lattice QCD calculations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.08517,
  title  = {Pion Valence Structure from Ioffe Time Pseudo-Distributions},
  author = {Bálint Joó and Joseph Karpie and Kostas Orginos and Anatoly V. Radyushkin and David G. Richards and Raza Sabbir Sufian and Savvas Zafeiropoulos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.08517},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Version accepted by Phys. Rev. D , 18 pages, 14 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:19:20.427Z