On topological graphs with at most four crossings per edge
Abstract
We show that if a graph with vertices can be drawn in the plane such that each of its edges is involved in at most four crossings, then has at most edges. This settles a conjecture of Pach, Radoi\v{c}i\'{c}, Tardos, and T\'oth, and yields a better bound for the famous Crossing Lemma: The crossing number, , of a (not too sparse) graph with vertices and edges is at least , where . This bound is known to be tight, apart from the constant for which the previous best lower bound was . As another corollary we obtain some progress on the Albertson conjecture: Albertson conjectured that if the chromatic number of a graph is , then . This was verified by Albertson, Cranston, and Fox for , and for by Bar\'at and T\'oth. Our results imply that Albertson conjecture holds for .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1509.01932,
title = {On topological graphs with at most four crossings per edge},
author = {Eyal Ackerman},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.01932},
year = {2019}
}
Comments
46 pages, 35 figures