English

On the zeros of reciprocal Littlewood polynomials

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2023-12-08 v1 Number Theory

Abstract

Let P(z)=n=0NanznP(z)=\sum_{n=0}^Na_nz^n be a Littlewood polynomial of degree NN, meaning that an{±1}a_n\in\{\pm 1\}. We say that PP is reciprocal if P(z)=zNP(1/z)P(z)=z^NP(1/z). Borwein, Erd\'elyi and Littmann posed the question of determining the minimum number ZL(N)Z_{\mathcal{L}}(N) of zeros of modulus 1 of a reciprocal Littlewood polynomial PP of degree NN. Several finite lower bounds on ZL(N)Z_{\mathcal{L}}(N) have been obtained in the literature, and it has been conjectured by various authors that ZL(N)Z_{\mathcal{L}}(N) must in fact grow to infinity with NN. Starting from ideas in recent breakthrough papers of Erd\'elyi and Sahasrabudhe, we are able to confirm this.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.04454,
  title  = {On the zeros of reciprocal Littlewood polynomials},
  author = {Benjamin Bedert},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.04454},
  year   = {2023}
}

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28 pages