English

On a question of Davenport and diagonal cubic forms over $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$

Number Theory 2022-08-11 v1

Abstract

Given a non-singular diagonal cubic hypersurface XPn1X\subset\mathbb{P}^{n-1} over Fq(t)\mathbb{F}_q(t) with char(Fq)3\mathrm{char} (\mathbb{F}_q)\neq 3, we show that the number of rational points of height at most P|P| is O(P3+ε)O(|P|^{3+\varepsilon}) for n=6n=6 and O(P2+ε)O(\lvert P \rvert^{2+\varepsilon}) for n=4n=4. In fact, if n=4n=4 and char(Fq)>3\mathrm{char}(\mathbb{F}_q) >3 we prove that the number of rational points away from any rational line contained in XX is bounded by O(P3/2+ε)O(|P|^{3/2+\varepsilon}). From the result in 66 variables we deduce weak approximation for diagonal cubic hypersurfaces for n7n\geq 7 over Fq(t)\mathbb{F}_q(t) when char(Fq)>3\mathrm{char}(\mathbb{F}_q)>3 and handle Waring's problem for cubes in 77 variables over Fq(t)\mathbb{F}_q(t) when char(Fq)3\mathrm{char}(\mathbb{F}_q)\neq 3. Our results answer a question of Davenport regarding the number of solutions of bounded height to x13+x23+x33=x43+x53+x63x_1^3+x_2^3+x_3^3 = x_4^3+x_5^3+x_6^3 with xiFq[t]x_i \in \mathbb{F}_q[t].

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.05422,
  title  = {On a question of Davenport and diagonal cubic forms over $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$},
  author = {Jakob Glas and Leonhard Hochfilzer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.05422},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

39 pages. Comments are welcome