English

New lower bounds for the (near) critical Ising and $\varphi^4$ models' two-point functions

Probability 2025-01-13 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study the nearest-neighbour Ising and φ4\varphi^4 models on Zd\mathbb Z^d with d3d\geq 3 and obtain new lower bounds on their two-point functions at (and near) criticality. Together with the classical infrared bound, these bounds turn into up-to constant estimates when d5d\geq 5. When d=4d=4, we obtain an ''almost'' sharp lower bound corrected by a logarithmic factor. As a consequence of these results, we show that η=0\eta=0 and ν=1/2\nu=1/2 when d4d\geq 4, where η\eta is the critical exponent associated with the decay of the model's two-point function at criticality and ν\nu is the critical exponent of the correlation length ξ(β)\xi(\beta). When d=3d=3, we improve previous results and obtain that η1/2\eta\leq 1/2. As a byproduct of our proofs, we also derive the blow-up at criticality of the so-called bubble diagram when d=3,4d=3,4.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.05700,
  title  = {New lower bounds for the (near) critical Ising and $\varphi^4$ models' two-point functions},
  author = {Hugo Duminil-Copin and Romain Panis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.05700},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

21 pages, 1 figure. Accepted version, to appear in Communications in Mathematical Physics