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Isoperimetric lower bounds for critical exponents for long-range percolation

Probability 2024-10-15 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study independent long-range percolation on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d where the vertices xx and yy are connected with probability 1eβxydα1-e^{-\beta\|x-y\|^{-d-\alpha}} for α>0\alpha > 0. Provided the critical exponents δ\delta and 2η2-\eta defined by δ=limnlog(n)log(Pβc(K0n))\delta = \lim_{n\to \infty} \frac{-\log(n)}{\log\left(\mathbb{P}_{\beta_c}\left(|K_0|\geq n\right)\right)} and 2η=limxlog(Pβc(0x))log(x)+d2-\eta = \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\log\left(\mathbb{P}_{\beta_c}\left(0\leftrightarrow x\right)\right)}{\log(\|x\|)} + d exist, where K0K_0 is the cluster containing the origin, we show that \begin{equation*} \delta \geq \frac{d+(\alpha\wedge 1)}{d-(\alpha\wedge 1)} \ \text{ and } \ 2-\eta \geq \alpha \wedge 1 \text. \end{equation*} The lower bound on δ\delta is believed to be sharp for d=1,α[13,1)d = 1, \alpha \in \left[\frac{1}{3},1\right) and for d=2,α[23,1]d = 2, \alpha \in \left[\frac{2}{3},1\right], whereas the lower bound on 2η2-\eta is sharp for d=1,α(0,1)d=1, \alpha \in (0,1), and for α(0,1]\alpha \in \left(0,1\right] for d>1d>1, and is not believed to be sharp otherwise. Our main tool is a connection between the critical exponents and the isoperimetry of cubes inside Zd\mathbb{Z}^d.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2204.12410,
  title  = {Isoperimetric lower bounds for critical exponents for long-range percolation},
  author = {Johannes Bäumler and Noam Berger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.12410},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

13 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:59:13.850Z