English

Multipliers and lacunary sets in non-amenable groups

Functional Analysis 2016-09-06 v1

Abstract

Let GG be a discrete group. Let λ:GB(2(G),2(G))\lambda : G \to B(\ell_2(G),\ell_2(G)) be the left regular representation. A function \ph:G\comp\ph : G \to \comp is called a completely bounded multiplier (= Herz-Schur multiplier) if the transformation defined on the linear span K(G)K(G) of {λ(x),xG}\{\lambda(x),x \in G\} by xGf(x)λ(x)xGf(x)\ph(x)λ(x)\sum_{x \in G} f(x) \lambda(x) \to \sum_{x \in G} f(x) \ph(x) \lambda(x) is completely bounded (in short c.b.) on the CC^*-algebra Cλ(G)C_\lambda^*(G) which is generated by λ\lambda (Cλ(G)C_\lambda^*(G) is the closure of K(G)K(G) in B(2(G),2(G))B(\ell_2(G),\ell_2(G)).) One of our main results gives a simple characterization of the functions \ph\ph such that \eps\ph\eps \ph is a c.b. multiplier on Cλ(G)C_\lambda^*(G) for any bounded function \eps\eps, or equivalently for any choice of signs \eps(x)=±1\eps(x) = \pm 1. We also consider the case when this holds for ``almost all" choices of signs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/9212207,
  title  = {Multipliers and lacunary sets in non-amenable groups},
  author = {Gilles Pisier},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/9212207},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-22T17:54:09.734Z