English

Metallicity evolution of direct collapse black hole hosts: CR7 as a case study

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2017-04-25 v2

Abstract

In this study we focus on the z6.6z\sim6.6 Lyman-α\alpha CR7 consisting of clump A that is host to a potential direct collapse black hole (DCBH), and two metal enriched star forming clumps B and C. In contrast to claims that signatures of metals rule out the existence of DCBHs, we show that metal pollution of A from star forming clumps clumps B and C is inevitable, and that A can form a DCBH well before its metallicity exceeds the critical threshold of 105106 Z10^{-5}-10^{-6}\ \rm Z_{\odot}. Assuming metal mixing happens instantaneously, we derive the metallicity of A based on the star formation history of B and C. We find that treating a final accreting black hole of 106107 M10^6-10^7\ \rm M_{\odot} in A for nebular emission already pushes its H160H_{160} - [3.6] and [3.6]-[4.5] colours into the 3σ\sigma limit of observations. Hence, we show that the presence of metals in DCBH hosts is inevitable, and that it is the coevolution of the LW radiation field and metals originating from neighbouring galaxies that governs DCBH formation in a neighbouring {initially} pristine atomic cooling haloes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1702.00407,
  title  = {Metallicity evolution of direct collapse black hole hosts: CR7 as a case study},
  author = {Bhaskar Agarwal and Jarrett L. Johnson and Sadegh Khochfar and Eric Pellegrini and Claes-Erik Rydberg and Ralf S. Klessen and Pascal Oesch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1702.00407},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

6 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS