English

Many-body localization with mobility edges

Statistical Mechanics 2015-07-07 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks

Abstract

We construct a solvable spin chain model of many-body localization (MBL) with a tunable mobility edge. This simple model not only demonstrates analytically the existence of mobility edges in interacting one-dimensional (1D) disordered systems, but also allows us to study their physics. By establishing a connection between MBL and a quantum central limit theorem (QCLT), we show that many-body localization-delocalization transitions can be visualized as tuning a mobility edge in the energy spectrum. Since the effective disorder strength for individual eigenstates depends on energy density, we identify "energy-resolved disorder strength" as a physical mechanism for the appearance of mobility edges, and support the universality of this mechanism by arguing its presence in a large class of models including the random-field Heisenberg chain. We also construct models with multiple mobility edges. All our constructions can be made translationally invariant.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1507.01304,
  title  = {Many-body localization with mobility edges},
  author = {Yichen Huang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1507.01304},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T10:06:06.575Z