Magic partition functions: Sign smoothing convolutions with Dirichlet invertible arithmetic functions
Abstract
Sign changes in sums of arithmetic functions and their inverses are a subtle topic with room to grow new results. Suppose that is the summatory function of some arithmetic function such that . There are known lower bounds on the limiting growth of -- the number of sign changes of on the interval as . We observe a partition theoretic sign smoothing by discrete convolution of the local oscillatory properties of the Dirichlet inverse of , . These so-called invertible ``magic partition function`` encodings lead to a sequence of convolution sums which have predictable sign properties provided the sequence of (, respectively) has reasonable asymptotic upper bounds with respect to .
Cite
@article{arxiv.2603.06890,
title = {Magic partition functions: Sign smoothing convolutions with Dirichlet invertible arithmetic functions},
author = {Maxie Dion Schmidt},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.06890},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
Keywords: Arithmetic functions; Dirichlet inverse; Dirichlet convolution; Dirichlet series; sign changes of arithmetic function; smoothing transformations; Cauchy product; discrete convolution