English

Directional convexity of harmonic mappings

Complex Variables 2017-03-13 v1

Abstract

The convolution properties are discussed for the complex-valued harmonic functions in the unit disk D\mathbb{D} constructed from the harmonic shearing of the analytic function ϕ(z):=0z(1/(12ξeiμcosν+ξ2e2iμ))dξ\phi(z):=\int_0^z (1/(1-2\xi\textit{e}^{\textit{i}\mu}\cos\nu+\xi^2\textit{e}^{2\textit{i}\mu}))\textit{d}\xi, where μ\mu and ν\nu are real numbers. For any real number α\alpha and harmonic function f=h+gf=h+\overline{g}, define an analytic function fα:=h+e2iαgf_{\alpha}:=h+\textit{e}^{-2\textit{i}\alpha}g. Let μ1\mu_1 and μ2\mu_2 (μ1+μ2=μ)(\mu_1+\mu_2=\mu) be real numbers, and f=h+gf=h+\overline{g} and F=H+GF=H+\overline{G} be locally-univalent and sense-preserving harmonic functions such that fμ1Fμ2=ϕf_{\mu_1}*F_{\mu_2}=\phi. It is shown that the convolution fFf*F is univalent and convex in the direction of μ-\mu, provided it is locally univalent and sense-preserving. Also, local-univalence of the above convolution fFf*F is shown for some specific analytic dilatations of ff and FF. Furthermore, if g0g\equiv0 and both the analytic functions fμ1f_{\mu_1} and Fμ2F_{\mu_2} are convex, then the convolution fFf*F is shown to be convex. These results extends the work done by Dorff \textit{et al.} to a larger class of functions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1703.03593,
  title  = {Directional convexity of harmonic mappings},
  author = {Subzar Beig and V. Ravichandran},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.03593},
  year   = {2017}
}