English

Low Weight Perfect Matchings

Combinatorics 2020-10-30 v1

Abstract

Answering a question posed by Caro, Hansberg, Lauri, and Zarb, we show that for every positive integer nn and every function σ ⁣:E(K4n){1,1}\sigma\colon E(K_{4n})\to\{-1,1\} with σ(E(K4n))=0\sigma\left(E(K_{4n})\right)=0, there is a perfect matching MM in K4nK_{4n} with σ(M)=0\sigma(M)=0. Strengthening a result of Caro and Yuster, we show that for every positive integer nn and every function σ ⁣:E(K4n){1,1}\sigma\colon E(K_{4n})\to\{-1,1\} with σ(E(K4n))<n2+11n+2,\left|\sigma\left(E(K_{4n})\right)\right|<n^2+11n+2, there is a perfect matching MM in K4nK_{4n} with σ(M)2|\sigma(M)|\leq 2. Both these results are best possible.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2010.15418,
  title  = {Low Weight Perfect Matchings},
  author = {Stefan Ehard and Elena Mohr and Dieter Rautenbach},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.15418},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T19:44:15.340Z