English

Liar's vertex-edge domination in subclasses of chordal graphs

Combinatorics 2025-07-08 v1 Data Structures and Algorithms

Abstract

Let G=(V,E)G=(V, E) be an undirected graph. The set NG[x]={yVxyE}{x}N_G[x]=\{y\in V|xy\in E\}\cup \{x\} is called the closed neighbourhood of a vertex xVx\in V and for an edge e=xyEe=xy\in E, the closed neighbourhood of ee is the set NG[x]NG[y]N_G[x]\cup N_G[y], which is denoted by NG[e]N_G[e] or NG[xy]N_G[xy]. A set LVL\subseteq V is called \emph{liar's vertex-edge dominating set} of a graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E) if for every eiEe_i\in E, NG[ei]L2|N_G[e_i]\cap L|\geq 2 and for every pair of distinct edges ei,ejEe_i,e_j\in E, (NG[ei]NG[ej])L3|(N_G[e_i]\cup N_G[e_j])\cap L|\geq 3. The notion of liar's vertex-edge domination arises naturally from some applications in communication networks. Given a graph GG, the \textsc{Minimum Liar's Vertex-Edge Domination Problem} (\textsc{MinLVEDP}) asks to find a liar's vertex-edge dominating set of GG of minimum cardinality. In this paper, we study this problem from an algorithmic point of view. We design two linear time algorithms for \textsc{MinLVEDP} in block graphs and proper interval graphs, respectively. On the negative side, we show that the decision version of liar's vertex-edge domination problem is NP-complete for undirected path graphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.04721,
  title  = {Liar's vertex-edge domination in subclasses of chordal graphs},
  author = {Debojyoti Bhattacharya and Subhabrata Paul},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.04721},
  year   = {2025}
}