English

On Efficient Domination for Some Classes of $H$-Free Chordal Graphs

Discrete Mathematics 2019-05-01 v4

Abstract

A vertex set DD in a finite undirected graph GG is an efficient dominating set (e.d.s. for short) of GG if every vertex of GG is dominated by exactly one vertex of DD. The Efficient Domination (ED) problem, which asks for the existence of an e.d.s.\ in GG, is known to be \NP-complete even for very restricted graph classes such as for 2P32P_3-free chordal graphs while it is solvable in polynomial time for P6P_6-free chordal graphs (and even for P6P_6-free graphs). A standard reduction from the \NP-complete Exact Cover problem shows that ED is \NP-complete for a very special subclass of chordal graphs generalizing split graphs. The reduction implies that ED is \NP-complete e.g.\ for double-gem-free chordal graphs while it is solvable in linear time for gem-free chordal graphs (by various reasons such as bounded clique-width, distance-hereditary graphs, chordal square etc.), and ED is \NP-complete for butterfly-free chordal graphs while it is solvable in linear time for 2P22P_2-free graphs. We show that (weighted) ED can be solved in polynomial time for HH-free chordal graphs when HH is net, extended gem, or S1,2,3S_{1,2,3}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1701.03414,
  title  = {On Efficient Domination for Some Classes of $H$-Free Chordal Graphs},
  author = {Andreas Brandstädt and Raffaele Mosca},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.03414},
  year   = {2019}
}