$K_{1,3}$-covering red and blue points in the plane
Abstract
We say that a finite set of red and blue points in the plane in general position can be -covered if the set can be partitioned into subsets of size , with points of one color and point of the other color, in such a way that, if at each subset the fourth point is connected by straight-line segments to the same-colored points, then the resulting set of all segments has no crossings. We consider the following problem: Given a set of red points and a set of blue points in the plane in general position, how many points of can be -covered? and we prove the following results: (1) If and , for some non-negative integers and , then there are point sets , like -equitable sets (i.e., or ) and linearly separable sets, that can be -covered. (2) If , and the points in are in convex position, then at least points can be -covered, and this bound is tight. (3) There are arbitrarily large point sets in general position, with , such that at most points can be -covered. (4) If , then at least points of can be -covered. For , there are too many red points and at least of them will remain uncovered in any -covering. Furthermore, in all the cases we provide efficient algorithms to compute the corresponding coverings.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1707.06856,
title = {$K_{1,3}$-covering red and blue points in the plane},
author = {Bernardo M. Ábrego and Silvia Fernández-Merchant and Mikio Kano and David Orden and Pablo Pérez-Lantero and Carlos Seara and Javier Tejel},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.06856},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
29 pages, 10 figures, 1 table