English

Red-Blue Point Separation for Points on a Circle

Data Structures and Algorithms 2020-05-14 v1 Computational Geometry

Abstract

Given a set R of red points and a set B of blue points in the plane, the Red-Blue point separation problem asks if there are at most k lines that separate R from B, that is, each cell induced by the lines of the solution is either empty or monochromatic (containing points of only one color). A common variant of the problem is when the lines are required to be axis-parallel. The problem is known to be NP-complete for both scenarios, and W[1]-hard parameterized by k in the former setting and FPT in the latter. We demonstrate a polynomial-time algorithm for the special case when the points lie on a circle. Further, we also demonstrate the W-hardness of a related problem in the axis-parallel setting, where the question is if there are p horizontal and q vertical lines that separate R from B. The hardness here is shown in the parameter p.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.06046,
  title  = {Red-Blue Point Separation for Points on a Circle},
  author = {Neeldhara Misra and Harshil Mittal and Aditi Sethia},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.06046},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:30:04.581Z