English

Intertwining of maxima of sum of translates functions with nonsingular kernels

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2023-06-30 v3

Abstract

In previous papers we investigated so-called sum of translates functions F(x,t):=J(t)+j=1nνjK(txj)F({\mathbf{x}},t):=J(t)+\sum_{j=1}^n \nu_j K(t-x_j), where J:[0,1]R:=R{}J:[0,1]\to \underline{\mathbb{R}}:={\mathbb{R}}\cup\{-\infty\} is a "sufficiently nondegenerate" and upper-bounded "field function", and K:[1,1]RK:[-1,1]\to \underline{\mathbb{R}} is a fixed "kernel function", concave both on (1,0)(-1,0) and (0,1)(0,1), and also satisfying the singularity condition K(0)=limt0K(t)=K(0)=\lim_{t\to 0} K(t)=-\infty. For node systems x:=(x1,,xn){\mathbf{x}}:=(x_1,\ldots,x_n) with x0:=0x1xn1=:xn+1x_0:=0\le x_1\le\dots\le x_n\le 1=:x_{n+1}, we analyzed the behavior of the local maxima vector m:=(m0,m1,,mn){\mathbf{m}}:=(m_0,m_1,\ldots,m_n), where mj:=mj(x):=supxjtxj+1F(x,t)m_j:=m_j({\mathbf{x}}):=\sup_{x_j\le t\le x_{j+1}} F({\mathbf{x}},t). Among other results we proved a strong intertwining property: if the kernels are also decreasing on (1,0)(-1,0) and increasing on (0,1)(0,1), and the field function is upper semicontinuous, then for any two different node systems there are i,ji,j such that mi(x)<mi(y)m_i({\mathbf{x}})<m_i({\mathbf{y}}) and mj(x)>mj(y)m_j({\mathbf{x}})>m_j({\mathbf{y}}). Here we partially succeed to extend this even to nonsingular kernels.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.06387,
  title  = {Intertwining of maxima of sum of translates functions with nonsingular kernels},
  author = {Bálint Farkas and Béla Nagy and Szilárd Gy. Révész},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.06387},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

The current v3 is a very slightly corrected version with a few updated references (former ArXiv prerints have already appeared or accepted, and this is now signified). Note that a v2 version was uplodaed recently by mistake (that was intended to be an updated new version for another paper) - it was requested that v2 be removed from the records of this paper. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2210.04348, arXiv:2112.10169