English

Hubble Sinks In The Low-Redshift Swampland

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2021-05-05 v3 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Local determinations of the Hubble constant H0H_0 favour a higher value than Planck based on CMB and Λ\LambdaCDM. Through a model-independent expansion, we show that low redshift (z0.7z \lesssim 0.7) data comprising baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), cosmic chronometers and Type Ia supernovae has a preference for Quintessence models that lower H0H_0 relative to Λ\LambdaCDM. In addition, we confirm that an exponential coupling to dark matter cannot alter this conclusion in the same redshift range. Our results leave open the possibility that a coupling in the matter-dominated epoch, potentially even in the dark ages, may yet save H0H_0 from sinking in the string theory Swampland.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.00244,
  title  = {Hubble Sinks In The Low-Redshift Swampland},
  author = {Aritra Banerjee and Haiying Cai and Lavinia Heisenberg and Eoin Ó Colgáin and M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari and Tao Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.00244},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

4 pages; v2 comments, references added; v3 appendix added on CPL, matches published version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:55:44.099Z