English

Gonality of the modular curve X1(N)

Number Theory 2018-05-03 v3

Abstract

In this paper we compute the gonality over Q of the modular curve X1(N) for all N <= 40 and give upper bounds for each N <= 250. This allows us to determine all N for which X1(N) has infinitely points of degree <= 8. We conjecture that the modular units of Q(X1(N)) are freely generated by f_2,...,f_{[N/2]+1} where f_k is obtained from the equation for X1(k).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1307.5719,
  title  = {Gonality of the modular curve X1(N)},
  author = {Maarten Derickx and Mark van Hoeij},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1307.5719},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

17 pages. In this version, Theorem 3 is extended from d <= 6 to d <= 8