English

Freiheitssatz for amalgamated products of free groups over maximal cyclic subgroups

Group Theory 2021-02-02 v1

Abstract

In 1930, Wilhelm Magnus introduced the so-called Freiheitssatz: Let FF be a free group with basis X\mathcal{X} and let rr be a cyclically reduced element of FF which contains a basis element xXx \in \mathcal{X}, then every non-trivial element of the normal closure of rr in FF contains the basis element xx. Equivalently, the subgroup freely generated by X\{x}\mathcal{X} \backslash \{x\} embeds canonically into the quotient group F/ ⁣r ⁣FF / \langle \! \langle r \rangle \! \rangle_{F}. In this article, we want to introduce a Freiheitssatz for amalgamated products G=AUBG=A \ast_{U} B of free groups AA and BB, where UU is a maximal cyclic subgroup in AA and BB: If an element rr of GG is neither conjugate to an element of AA nor BB, then the factors AA, BB embed canonically into G/ ⁣r ⁣GG / \langle \! \langle r \rangle \! \rangle_{G}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2102.00285,
  title  = {Freiheitssatz for amalgamated products of free groups over maximal cyclic subgroups},
  author = {Carsten Feldkamp},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.00285},
  year   = {2021}
}