Fluctuation theorem for time-averaged work
Statistical Mechanics
2025-10-03 v6
Abstract
There is evidence that taking the time average of the work performed by a thermally isolated system effectively "transforms" the adiabatic process into an isothermal one. This approach allows inherent quantities of adiabatic processes to be accessed through the definitions of isothermal processes. A fluctuation theorem is then established, linking the time-averaged work to the quasistatic work. Numerical evidence supporting this equality is provided for a classical harmonic oscillator with a driven linear equilibrium position parameter. Furthermore, the strong inequality for the averaged work is derived from the deduced fluctuation theorem using optimality arguments.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2303.17016,
title = {Fluctuation theorem for time-averaged work},
author = {Pierre Nazé},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.17016},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
7+1 pages, 1 figure. Erratum of the published version as ancillary file