English

Universal theory of efficiency fluctuations

Statistical Mechanics 2014-11-26 v1

Abstract

Using the fluctuation theorem supplemented with geometric arguments, we derive universal features of the (long-time) efficiency fluctuations for thermal and isothermal machines operating under steady or periodic driving, close or far from equilibrium. In particular, the long-time probability for observing a reversible efficiency in a given engine is identical to that for the same engine working under the time-reversed driving. When the driving is symmetric, this reversible efficiency becomes the least probable.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.3514,
  title  = {Universal theory of efficiency fluctuations},
  author = {Gatien Verley and Tim Willaert and Christian Van den Broeck and Massimiliano Esposito},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.3514},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

10 pages, 9 figures, 1 table

R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:54:42.364Z