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First-Fit Coloring of Forests in Random Arrival Model

Discrete Mathematics 2024-08-09 v2

Abstract

We consider a graph coloring algorithm that processes vertices in order taken uniformly at random and assigns colors to them using First-Fit strategy. We show that this algorithm uses, in expectation, at most (1+o(1))lnn/lnlnn(1 + o(1))\cdot \ln n \,/\, \ln\ln n different colors to color any forest with nn vertices. We also construct a family of forests that shows that this bound is best possible.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.17011,
  title  = {First-Fit Coloring of Forests in Random Arrival Model},
  author = {Bartłomiej Bosek and Grzegorz Gutowski and Michał Lasoń and Jakub Przybyło},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.17011},
  year   = {2024}
}