English

Finite-temperature conductance of weakly interacting quantum wires with Rashba spin-orbit coupling

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2014-01-07 v3

Abstract

We calculate the finite-temperature conductance of clean, weakly interacting one-dimensional quantum wires subject to Rashba spin-orbit coupling and a magnetic field. For chemical potentials near the center of the Zeeman gap (μ=0\mu = 0), two-particle scattering causes the leading deviation from the quantized conductance at finite temperatures. On the other hand, for μ>0|\mu| > 0, three-particle scattering processes become more relevant. These deviations are a consequence of the strongly nonlinear single-particle spectrum, and are thus not accessible using Luttinger liquid theory. We discuss the observability of these predictions in current experiments on InSb nanowires and in "spiral liquids", where a spontaneous ordering of the nuclear spins at low temperatures produces an effective Rashba coupling.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1306.6218,
  title  = {Finite-temperature conductance of weakly interacting quantum wires with Rashba spin-orbit coupling},
  author = {Thomas L. Schmidt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1306.6218},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

8 pages, 4 figures, published version