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Fading ergodicity meets maximal chaos

Statistical Mechanics 2025-02-17 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Strongly Correlated Electrons High Energy Physics - Theory Quantum Physics

Abstract

Fading ergodicity provides a theoretical framework for understanding deviations from the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) near ergodicity-breaking transitions. In this work, we demonstrate that the breakdown of the ETH at the interaction-driven ergodicity-breaking critical point in the quantum sun model gives rise to to the maximally divergent fidelity susceptibility. We further extend our analysis to the energy-driven ergodicity-breaking transition associated with the many-body mobility edge. Specifically, we show that fidelity susceptibilities at energies away from the middle of the spectrum exhibit a divergent peak near the mobility edge. Finally, we argue that fading ergodicity provides a simple and accurate description of the ETH breakdown in the quantum sun model, which is accompanied with the emergence of a peak in fidelity susceptibility and the onset of maximal chaos at the ergodicity-breaking critical point.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.09711,
  title  = {Fading ergodicity meets maximal chaos},
  author = {Rafał Świętek and Patrycja Łydżba and Lev Vidmar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.09711},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:43:45.438Z