Quantum thermalization and the route to ergodicity
Statistical Mechanics
2025-12-23 v2
Abstract
We consider a minimal model for quantum thermalization of coupled chaotic subsystems. The route towards ergodicity is explored as a function of the coupling strength. The results are contrasted with the predictions of standard Random Matrix Theory (RMT) and the Eigenstates Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH). We highlight a coupling regime of disparity between the spectral statistics that indicates chaos, and ergodicity measures that indicate lack of ETH thermalization. The analysis involves a revision of the energy shell concept, in a way that is consistent but independent of the semiclassical perspective.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2508.00949,
title = {Quantum thermalization and the route to ergodicity},
author = {Amichay Vardi and Doron Cohen},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.00949},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
5 pages, 4 figures, 2 page Supplementary