English

Existence of primes in the interval $ [15x,16x] $ -- An entirely elementary proof --

Number Theory 2025-08-05 v3

Abstract

In this paper, we give a short and entirely elementary proof of the proposition ``For any positive integer N N , there exists a real number L L such that for any real number xL x \geqq L , there are at least N N primes in the interval [kx,(k+1)x] [kx, (k+1)x] '' for k15 k \leqq 15 . Our proof is based on the idea of the proof by Erd\"{o}s for k=1 k=1 and its improvement by Hitotsumatsu and by Sainose for k=2 k=2 . In the case of k=3 k=3 and k=4 k=4 , the method is very similar to the case of k=2 k=2 , however, in the case of k5 k \geqq 5 , we need new idea to complete the proof.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.06069,
  title  = {Existence of primes in the interval $ [15x,16x] $ -- An entirely elementary proof --},
  author = {Hiroki Aoki and Riku Higa and Ryosei Sugawara},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.06069},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

15 pages. This manuscript is a more recent version, correcting some minor errors from the published version