English

Existence of positive ground state solutions for the coupled Choquard system with potential

Analysis of PDEs 2023-05-31 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we study the following coupled Choquard system in RN\mathbb R^N: {Δu+A(x)u=2pp+q(Iαvq)up2u,Δv+B(x)v=2qp+q(Iαup)vq2v, u(x)0  and  v(x)0  as x,\left\{\begin{align}&-\Delta u+A(x)u=\frac{2p}{p+q} \bigl(I_\alpha\ast |v|^q\bigr)|u|^{p-2}u,\\ &-\Delta v+B(x)v=\frac{2q}{p+q}\bigl(I_\alpha\ast|u|^p\bigr)|v|^{q-2}v,\\ &\ u(x)\to0\ \ \hbox{and}\ \ v(x)\to0\ \ \hbox{as}\ |x|\to\infty,\end{align}\right. where α(0,N)\alpha\in(0,N) and N+αN<p, q<2α\frac{N+\alpha}{N}<p,\ q<2_*^\alpha, in which 2α2_*^\alpha denotes N+αN2\frac{N+\alpha}{N-2} if N3N\geq 3 and 2α:=2_*^\alpha := \infty if N=1, 2N=1,\ 2. The function IαI_\alpha is a Riesz potential. By using Nehari manifold method, we obtain the existence of positive ground state solution in the case of bounded potential and periodic potential respectively. In particular, the nonlinear term includes the well-studied case p=qp=q and u(x)=v(x)u(x)=v(x), and the less-studied case pqp\neq q and u(x)v(x)u(x)\neq v(x). Moreover it seems to be the first existence result for the case of pqp\neq q.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.18860,
  title  = {Existence of positive ground state solutions for the coupled Choquard system with potential},
  author = {Jianqing Chen and Qian Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.18860},
  year   = {2023}
}