English

Even cycle creating paths

Combinatorics 2018-01-03 v1

Abstract

We say that two graphs H1,H2H_1,H_2 on the same vertex set are GG-creating (GG-different in other papers, this difference is explained in the introduction) if the union of the two graphs contains GG as a subgraph. Let H(n,k)H(n,k) be the maximal number of pairwise CkC_k-creating paths (of arbitrary length) on nn vertices. The behaviour of H(n,2k+1)H(n,2k+1) is much better understood than the behaviour of H(n,2k)H(n,2k), the former is an exponential function of nn while the latter is larger than exponential, for every fixed kk. We study H(n,k)H(n,k) for fixed kk and nn tending to infinity. The only non trivial upper bound on H(n,2k)H(n,2k) was in the case where k=2k=2 H(n,4)n(114)no(n),H(n,4)\leq n^{\left(1-\frac{1}{4} \right) n-o(n)}, this was proved by Cohen, Fachini and K\"orner. In this paper, we generalize their method to prove that for every k2k \geq 2, H(n,2k)n(123k22k)no(n).H(n,2k) \leq n^{\left( 1- \frac{2}{3k^2-2k} \right)n-o(n)}. Our proof uses constructions of bipartite, regular, C2kC_{2k}-free graphs with many edges by Reiman, Benson, Lazebnik, Ustimenko and Woldar. For some special values of kk we can have slightly denser such bipartite graphs than for general kk, this results in having better upper bounds on H(n,2k)H(n,2k) than stated above for these special values of kk.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.00737,
  title  = {Even cycle creating paths},
  author = {Daniel Soltész},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.00737},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T23:34:40.076Z