English

New bounds on even cycle creating Hamiltonian paths using expander graphs

Combinatorics 2024-11-18 v4 Number Theory

Abstract

We say that two graphs on the same vertex set are GG-creating if their union (the union of their edges) contains GG as a subgraph. Let Hn(G)H_n(G) be the maximum number of pairwise GG-creating Hamiltonian paths of KnK_n. Cohen, Fachini and K\"orner proved n12no(n)Hn(C4)n34n+o(n).n^{\frac{1}{2}n-o(n)}\leq H_n(C_4) \leq n^{\frac{3}{4}n+o(n)}. In this paper we close the superexponential gap between their lower and upper bounds by proving n12n12nlognO(1)Hn(C4)n12n+o(nlogn).n^{\frac{1}{2}n-\frac{1}{2}\frac{n}{\log{n}}-O(1)}\leq H_n(C_4) \leq n^{\frac{1}{2}n+o\left(\frac{n}{\log{n}} \right)}. We also improve the previously established upper bounds on Hn(C2k)H_n(C_{2k}) for k>3k>3, and we present a small improvement on the lower bound of F\"uredi, Kantor, Monti and Sinaimeri on the maximum number of so-called pairwise reversing permutations. One of our main tools is a theorem of Krivelevich, which roughly states that (certain kinds of) good expanders contain many Hamiltonian paths.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.04601,
  title  = {New bounds on even cycle creating Hamiltonian paths using expander graphs},
  author = {Gergely Harcos and Daniel Soltész},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.04601},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

14 pages, LaTeX2e; v2: updated Footnote 1 on Page 5; v3: revised version incorporating suggestions by the referees (the changes are mainly in Section 5); v4: final version to appear in Combinatorica

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:34:04.526Z